BY Karen Bryant
Contributing Writer, Delta Business Journal
Greenville native Dr. Robert Elliott will
likely be included on the list of the most brilliant, phenomenally successful
people the Delta has produced. Founder of Elliott Mastology Center and
Research Institute in Baton Rouge and a pioneer in breast cancer research
and treatment, Elliott has patents on a vaccine for breast cancer, one
for prostate cancer and one on a process that could revolutionize gene
therapy. He believes he owes it all to divine intervention. Elliott recalls
Greenville during his childhood in the 1930s as "a great place to live.
It was the retail center of the Delta, and the whole town was like a big
family," he says, also praising the public school system and his teachers.
His discovered his interest in medicine
when he was about 15 years old. "I had friend who'd fallen out of a truck
and got a hematoma of the brain. He was taken to Jackson and then to Memphis
for neurosurgery," says Elliott. "That was the first time I felt my calling
to become a physician."
But he was a self-described "jock," with
no interest in studying too hard; he was scared to follow his dream. Elliott
finished high school and went on to Delta State University along with Walter
Shurden, a classmate and fellow football player. Elliott had chosen accounting
as his major. An uncle, who was an accountant, had promised Elliott a job
after college.
Elliott, though, wasn't happy. He recalls being
fascinated with the science building and watching the pre-med students
come and go. "I wanted to be there. I wanted to do it, but I wasn't committed."
At the end of his freshman year, Elliott
was driving to back to campus after the weekend with Shurden. Elliott says
Shurden, a hardy partier, was not acting himself. "He told me he'd had
a dream. He had never gone to church but said he had heard a voice calling
him, telling him that he was going to be a preacher." Today, Shurden is
chair of Roberts Department of Christianity and Callaway Professor of Christianity
at Mercer University in Macon, GA.
"I had no idea of the kind of commitment
that he would have to a life of health care," says Shurden. "And, I have
followed his vocation from afar, I have recognized that he has just achieved
famously. I'm certainly not surprised at his achievement in terms of this
intellect or his social skills. When we were in high school, he was a football
player who had sense. And he's proven to be a guy with enormous sense.
That spiritual experience we had our freshman year, just turned our lives
around and made all the difference."
The two began going to Bible study; then
the two had what Elliott describes as a spiritual experience in their dorm
room one night. After that, Elliott's course was set. "Everything changed.
I began to work hard. I changed my major and signed up for all the classes.
I was in a hurry and wanted to get all in in three years," he recalls.
"I was lucky enough to get those courses and after my third year of college
I got into medical school. After the first quarter of pre-med I made all
Bs, but after that I made all As. I learned how to study and worked hard.
I led my class in med school the entire four years." He attended medical
school at the University of Mississippi, where he won awards for his academic
achievements.
At this point, Elliott still had not settled
on a specialty. "I liked everything," he says. He considered orthopedics
and a career in academic medicine. He took a rotating internship at University
Hospital in Jackson and was accepted into the integrated general and thoracic
surgery residency. The chief of surgery there at the time, Dr. James D.
Hardy, recognized Elliott's abilities and sent Elliott to Washington University's
Barnes Hospital in St. Louis for a fellowship in anatomy, pathology and
electron microscopy. "That was one of the most exciting years of my life,"
says Elliott, who met and was influenced by some of the top professionals
in medicine. His experience there, says Elliott, "is probably why I am
doing what I am today." After completing his general surgery and thoracic
residency, Elliott says he became disillusioned about academic medicine.
But in 1967 he met Dr. Henry Laws at the Southeastern Surgical Conference
in Miami. Laws had a family practice in Anniston, Ala., and invited Elliott
to come for a job interview.
Elliott visited Anniston and was so impressed
with the town and the medical facilities that he joined Laws in practice.
It was there that Elliott's breast treatment practice began to grow. "This
was in the 1970s. There was a specialist in almost every discipline except
breast [treatment]. Breast patients fell somewhere between general surgery
and medical oncology, which had just come on the scene. Few were doing
chemotherapy, and I saw the need for it. That got on my mind. Lying in
bed, I would hear a voice telling me to start a breast center. It wouldn't
leave me alone."
He broke the news to Laws, who admitted
he also had plans to move on. Laws is now Caraway Methodist Hospital in
Birmingham Elliott and Laws separated their practice amicably. Elliott
left right away, choosing Baton Rouge to start a breast center.
He recalls having to face some difficult
times treading ground that had never been trod before. "I had to fight
a lot of damn battles and turf wars. I got a mammography machine. I did
my own chemotherapy, and people didn't like that. A lot of that has subsided
now," he says. The badly needed center grew, and in 1982 started his first
lab doing basic research.
By 1986 Elliott's research center had
a full time Ph.D. and a fellowship program. "We now have three research
fellows from China," says Elliott. In addition to the mastology center,
Elliott's building houses an inpatient surgery center, the offices of the
American Mastology Association, a national organization that Elliott formed,
and the Elliott Mastology Research Institute.
Besides directing his work at one of the country's
leading treatment and teaching facilities for diseases of the breast, Elliott
travels across the United States and Europe teaching state-of-the-art procedures
designed to save the lives of thousand of women. He is renowned as an international
authority on breast diseases. He is a lecturer, teacher, mentor and surgeon
who continues his unrelenting pursuit of a cure for breast cancer. He has
hundreds of publications to his credit and in 1994 published a book, Breast
Cancer: Anger at the Enemy, which is his own account of how he came to
make his fight against breast cancer his life and passion and he remembers
his roots.
Since 1992 Elliott has conducted the Elliott-Nowell-White
Science Symposium at DSU, which is a two-day learning session that brings
in renowned guest speakers and pioneers in medicine. "Students can interact
with famous scientists," says Elliott. He also gives scholarships to the
school and offers an annual 10-week internship at his Baton Rouge center.
Elliott himself says he's always known
he was destined to do something important with his life. "Ever since I
was five or six years old, I've always felt like there was a voice inside
me, a higher power, telling me I was something special," he says.
He recalls a trip to Las Vegas he made in 1961
after he'd completed medical school. He was with a friend who asked him
what he was going to do with his life. "I said, I'm going to win the Nobel
Prize," says Elliott.
With the staggering implications of the
research Elliott has done already, he's sure to go down in history. If
a Nobel Prize is also bestowed on him, no one familiar with the man and
his work will be surprised. Still, Elliott hopes he will be known simply
as a surgeon who answered God's call for a lifetime of service in health
care for women.