Glendora: Living On Its
Own
A town pulling itself up by the
bootstraps
If he gets paid at all, "Johnny B" Thomas
gets paid last when the money comes in at the end of the month. But
the director of the Glendora Economic and Community Development Corporation
and mayor of Glendora, Mississippi, works as hard in the sweet potato fields
as anybody else. This fall's harvest has yielded a good first crop
for Glendora, although it was planted late due to lack of funds.
Since 1982 the Glendora CDC has
worked to save this Delta community of 330 where 74.1% of the people live
in poverty. The typical resident has less than a ninth grade education
and travels 60+ miles to work in a casino, chicken factory or catfish plant.
The CDC has had some triumphs: improved
housing, a library, a community center, a summer camp for 59 kids, a daycare
for 35 children with a long waiting list, a food pantry, and grants for
water, sewer, and street improvement projects. However, local jobs
remain scarce. "We need to employ our people at home in Glendora,"
says Mayor Thomas.
Alternative crops such as sweet
potatoes and greens are well suited to Glendora, according to Jesse Harness
of the Alcorn State University Cooperative Extension program. And
growing potatoes has already produced new jobs for the community.
Ohio-based distributor, Glory Foods,
will purchase Glendora's potato crop and market it to outlets such as Albertson's
and Wal-Mart. The CDC plans to harvest 65 acres this year and
150 acres in 2000. "We are also looking at producing sweet potato
chips, frozen patties, maybe even a new cereal," says Thomas, who despite
his vision and determination directs all credit to hard-working staff and
volunteers.
Glendora CDC hopes to purchase 500
acres for new crops and related industries that will boost the town's economy.
Mayor Thomas sees the Glendora of the future as "a community that has pulled
itself up by its bootstraps, that is living on its own, without having
to beg all the time - a community that has created its own sustainability."
But capital for rejuvenating a town
left high and dry by the mechanization of agriculture has to come from
somewhere.
"I heard about ECD when I took Fast
Trac," says Thomas. ECD's Fast Trac entrepreneurial training program
teaches business skills and makes loans available to its graduates.
ECD made a working capital loan to Glendora CDC to finance the sweet potato
project, and, in addition to technical assistance, Alcorn provided funding
for operating support.
"In this case," says ECD's Ray Williams,
who worked with the CDC, "ECD is helping an entire community, not just
one business. The people of Glendora are using their only resources,
abundant land and labor, to develop a better economy."
"We can succeed with ECD's help,"
says Mayor Thomas, as he hurries back to the fields to help with the last
of the sweet potato harvest.
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